%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% COURSE: PHYS 6102 Classical Mechanics II, Spring 2013 12:05 pm - 12:55 pm MWF Howey S104 INSTRUCTOR: Jean Bellissard This course will be dedicated to study special problems where Classical Mechanics is the core of the explanation. The list of Special Problems below is not exhaustive and might be modified before the beginning of the semester or during the course to adjust to the need of the audience In addition, the Graduate Students participating in this course will be asked to choose a topic of their choice, with a strong emphasis on Classical Mechanics, and to prepare a report about this topic which will be presented in class during the second half of the semester. The following list is only indicative. Since Fluid Mechanics is taught in PHYS 4421, it will not be treated here in priority. But topics in fluid mechanics might be re-introduced depending upon the demand of students. 1)- Completely Integrable systems. The Liouville Theorem. Lax pairs. Symmetry groups. Some of the following examples could be treated: the Jacobi top, the Toda lattice, solitons like in the KdV equations, the Boussinesq equation, Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation (the list is not limited). Application to isospectrality (inverse scattering method) for the Schr\"odinger equation. 2)- Differential Geometry and Classical Mechanics. Notion of tangent and cotangent bundle. Connections form, torsion. Exterior Calculus. Group action, moment map. Symplectic Geometry approach to Classical Mechanics. Applications to representation of semisimple compact Lie groups 3)- Global aspects. The Poincare recurrence theorem. Concept of ergodicity. The Birkhoff theorem. The von Neumann ergodicity. Liouville measure. Phase space portrait. Periodic orbit. Lyapounov stability. Concept of ellipticity, and hyperbolicity. Example of billiards. The Aubry-mather theory and the Peierls barrier. Application to the Frenkel-Kontorova models. Introduction to, statement and interpretation of the KAM theorem. 4)- Mechanics of solids. Rigid solids, center of mass motion, rotation, moment of inertia, torque. Viscoelasticity, eigenmodes distribution. Stress and strain, plasticity, dislocation. Some more modern topics like the STZ theory (shear transformation zones) of Langer {\em et al} might be introduced and study, leading to the plasticity curve in metallic glasses. 5)- Classical Field Theory. Concepts of Lagrangian and action. Symmetries. Noether Theorem. Field equation (Euler Lagrange). Application: the Landau mean field theory. Several examples can be treated such as: Landau equations for ferromagnetism, Ginzburg-Landau equations for superconductivity, the Noziere-Pines approach to Fermi liquid theory, the distortion free energy density in liquid crystals. 6)- Constrained systems (topic to be developed further). Holonomic constraints. Applications to robotic. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%